All posts by Gary Antosh

December Closes Out The Gardening Year

December’s cold, freezing winds usually bring garden chores to a close, and thoughts turn to Christmas and gardening indoors. However, there is still time, early in the month, to finish raking up fallen leaves, dead vegetables and other materials for your compost pile. Mat down compost with water and sprinkle a little ground limestone over each 6-inch layer. Put away all tools making sure that all soil has been removed. Oil or grease metal parts so they will not rust.

Start Amaryllis now

Amaryllis started now will add color in the window garden, during dull winter days. An excellent potting mixture is equal parts of good garden loam, sand and peat moss plus a little dried manure. A small handful of bonemeal, when added to this mixture, for each 6-inch pot is sufficient. Place crockery or pebbles in bottom of pot to insure proper drainage. Pots should be filled up to two thirds with soil, after which bulbs are set in center working soil around them. When planted the upper third of the bulb should be exposed. Place in dim light in a temperature of 60 to 65F. until growth starts. Water thoroughly, then sparingly to keep the soil from drying out until growth starts, usually in six to eight weeks.

On Feeding Birds

Put out bird feeding stations if you have not already done so, since birds find it increasingly difficult to find food, when the ground freezes. Birds like suet, bacon fat and other fatty foods which they require to maintain a high body temperature. Also put out seeds from sunflower, corn, or any of the prepared mixtures available from local garden shops. A feeding station placed near the house or, better still, outside a window will enable you to get better acquainted with winter birds.

Attention to Poinsettias

Poinsettias, purchased for Christmas gifts, should be handled carefully after bringing them home from the florist or greenhouse. The conditions under which they were grown in greenhouses are very different from those in highly heated homes. Leaves may turn yellow and fall after this change of environment occurs, because of a sudden drop or rise in temperature, drafts and overwatering. Poinsettias prefer 60F. during the day, slightly lower at night. Likewise, plants flower better if they receive normal daylight so keep them away form artificial light to prolong the life of the blooms.

 

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Home Beautification Of Flowers In Winter

Bringing flowers indoors can certainly brighten up any home when the cold winter season sets in. In today’s busy world it can be difficult to know what you can do for color indoors.

Clumps of iris pumila or violets, potted now and brought into the house, should bloom in a few weeks.

Branches with plump uninjured flowering buds of winter honeysuckle, forsythia, peach, pussy willow, Cornelian-cherry, Magnolia stellata and Soulangeana, deutzia, Spirea Thunbergi and flowering quince may be cut and placed in water for winter bouquets.

Cut the ends of branches on a slant and peel back the bark an inch or so to allow increased water absorption. Select branches preferably two to three feet long. Specimens brought inside immediately after cutting and placed in water in a sunny south window usually develop rapidly and

No great difference is shown when branches are forced in either warm or cold water. Room temperatures from 55 to 65 degrees produce best results, but this range is considerably less than that in the typical home. Higher temperatures force bloom sooner than where lower temperature is maintained, but the flowers do not last as long. Sunlight is not essential but it does impart a richer color to the flowers and foliage. Length of time required for forcing depends upon the nearness of the normal blooming season; the first branches cut in late January take more time to develop than those cut the first of Mareh.

For attractive outdoor flower boxes during the winter, cut tip end branches 12 to 18 inches long of spruce, fir or pine and stick down into the soil in flower boxes. A few small Tine cones wired naturally to the branches will add interest and attractiveness. Later a few branches of forsythia and winter honeysuckle with vigorous flowering buds cut and stuck down into the soil among the evergreen branches will add early color.

 

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